Understanding the term ACCOUNT and its various statements: Difference between revisions

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(New page: === What does the term ACCOUNT mean? === Firstly an ACCOUNT is an idea and not a thing. It is: # An idea - a line on a chart # A balance that represents the debt between two companies T...)
 
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==Understanding the term ACCOUNT and its various statements==
=== Abbreviations ===
# SOM - Statement of Movements
# SOOI - Statement of Outstanding Items
# OBJ - Opening Balance Journal
=== What does the term ACCOUNT mean? ===
=== What does the term ACCOUNT mean? ===


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# A balance that represents the debt between two companies
# A balance that represents the debt between two companies


There is a real thing called statement of account, of which there are two kinds - Statement of outstanding items and Statement of movements.
There is a real thing called statement of account, of which there are two kinds - '''Statement of outstanding items''' and '''Statement of movements'''.


Two important aspects:
Two important aspects:
# Account HAS a statement
# Account HAS a statement
# Account IS a balance
# Account IS a balance


=== How many types of ACCOUNTS can be there? ===
=== How many types of ACCOUNTS can be there? ===
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Two types:
Two types:


# Open Item Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a Statement of movements or Statement of outstanding items. Open Item Account has everything the Balance Forward Account has.
# Open Item Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a SOM or SOOI. Open Item Account has everything the Balance Forward Account has.
# Balance Forward Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a Statement of movements.
# Balance Forward Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a SOM.
 
=== What does the SOM contain? ===
 
# Opening Balance (may be zero also) at a point of time
# List of Transactions
# Closing Balance at a point of time
 
=== What does the SOOI contain? ===
 
# List of Outstanding Items / Transactions
 
=== How does an Opening Balance Journal affect the SOM? ===
 
An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of either Open Item Account or Brought Forward Account
 
=== How does an Opening Balance Journal (OBJ) appear in an Open Item Account? ===


# Statement of movement: An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of an Open Item Account.
# Statement of Outstanding Items: An OBJ will show as an outstanding item in the SOOI.


=== What is there is a Statement of movements? ===
=== How does an Opening Balance Journal (OBJ) appear in a Brought Forward Account? ===


updating. more to add soon
# Statement of movement: An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of a Brought Forward Account.

Latest revision as of 11:11, 25 February 2018

Understanding the term ACCOUNT and its various statements

Abbreviations

  1. SOM - Statement of Movements
  2. SOOI - Statement of Outstanding Items
  3. OBJ - Opening Balance Journal

What does the term ACCOUNT mean?

Firstly an ACCOUNT is an idea and not a thing. It is:

  1. An idea - a line on a chart
  2. A balance that represents the debt between two companies

There is a real thing called statement of account, of which there are two kinds - Statement of outstanding items and Statement of movements.

Two important aspects:

  1. Account HAS a statement
  2. Account IS a balance

How many types of ACCOUNTS can be there?

Two types:

  1. Open Item Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a SOM or SOOI. Open Item Account has everything the Balance Forward Account has.
  2. Balance Forward Account - which is a balance at a point of time for which you can obtain a SOM.

What does the SOM contain?

  1. Opening Balance (may be zero also) at a point of time
  2. List of Transactions
  3. Closing Balance at a point of time

What does the SOOI contain?

  1. List of Outstanding Items / Transactions

How does an Opening Balance Journal affect the SOM?

An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of either Open Item Account or Brought Forward Account

How does an Opening Balance Journal (OBJ) appear in an Open Item Account?

  1. Statement of movement: An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of an Open Item Account.
  2. Statement of Outstanding Items: An OBJ will show as an outstanding item in the SOOI.

How does an Opening Balance Journal (OBJ) appear in a Brought Forward Account?

  1. Statement of movement: An OBJ will amend / create an opening balance line in the SOM of a Brought Forward Account.
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